Home

Brickwork over openings

Where brickwork runs over openings for windows and external doors, lintels are required to support the brickwork. Lintels are made of hot dipped galvanised mild steel. They are usually in the form of angles, flats or T-sections.

Photo of a bricklayer placing a lintel over an opening in a brick wall. Diagram of one end of a lintel resting on brickwork. This is labelled 'end bearing', and the distance the lintel overlaps the brickwork is labelled 'see table'.

Adequate support must be provided where the lintels land on the brickwork. The following table gives minimum end bearings.

Span Conventional sections Proprietary lintels Minimum end support (mm)
Up to 1 m 75 x 10 flat bar 85 flat 90
Over 1 m to 2.1 m 100 x 100 x 8 angle 100 x 100 angle 100
Over 2.1 m to 3.6 m 150 x 100 x 8 angle 150 x 100 angle 150
Table 1: Table of minimum end bearings