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Newton's third law - Action and reaction are equal and opposite.

For example, a building has a force applied to the corner.

Select 'Play' to see the effect of the force.

Diagram 1: The building is not stable enough to offer any resistance to the resultant force. Structural failure results since the building is no longer in a state of equilibrium.

Diagram 2: The building is now fitted with a diagonal brace or strut. The diagonal brace acts as a reaction force against the resultant force. The building is now in a state of equilibrium.

If a force is applied to move an object, the object produces an equal and opposite force to remain stationary if it can; otherwise it will move.