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RMIT University Library - Learning Lab

How to create a mind map

 

There are three steps to mind mapping.

Step 1: Brainstorm

A brainstorm is a thinking process commonly used in study and work situations. It can be done individually or in a group.

How to brainstorm

  • Use a piece of paper to write down everything you can think of about a particular topic.
  • Write the name of the topic in the centre of the page.
  • Do not try to organise the information at all - the purpose is to get it out and onto the page.
  • Use key words or phrases to write your ideas.
  • Always use the paper horizontally as this way you can fit more information.


Example 1 - Brainstorm of the topic 'History of antibiotics'

Topic written at the centre of the page, circled, with brainstorm phrases around it.

Step 2: Organise the information

Organise the information in the brainstorm by identifying the main categories and linking the other information to those as follows:

  • circle the main categories
  • connect sub-points to main categories
  • use colours and visuals where helpful.

Example

Same phrases using colour to differentiate topic and arrows to link topics

Step 3: Complete the mind map

Rewrite the information under headings and sub-points to make the mind map easy to read. In this example the use of graphics and colours helps clarify the mind map.

Example

Redraw the mind-map from example two. This time organising them together in groups.

Example

Here is an example of how you might structure a mind map for an essay topic.


Mind map of essay topic that shows introduction, conclusion and paragraph topics grouped around the essay question or title

 

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